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The Honolulu Advertiser

Posted on: Friday, October 5, 2001

Bridgestone/Firestone to recall 3.5 million more tires

By Nedra Pickler
Associated Press

WASHINGTON — Bridgestone/Firestone Inc. agreed yesterday to recall 3.5 million more Wilderness AT tires, ending a 1 1/2-year federal investigation into thousands of reports that the tires suddenly lost their tread.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, which ordered the recall, also announced it had discovered 68 more fatalities connected to Firestone tire failures, raising the total to 271. Twenty-five of those deaths and about 50 injuries involve the newly recalled tires.

Most of the accidents reported to NHTSA involved rollovers of the Ford Explorer, which used Wilderness AT tires as standard equipment. However, NHTSA said yesterday it found no evidence to support Bridgestone/Firestone's claim that the design of the Explorer was faulty and at least partly to blame.

Wilderness AT tire models recalled

The recall is for P235/75R15 and P255/70R16 Wilderness AT tires manufactured before May 1998 that were supplied as original equipment to Ford Motor Co. or sold as replacement tires. Most of the tires are original equipment on the Ford Explorer, Mercury Mountaineer SUVs and the Ford Ranger pickup.

Bridgestone/Firestone will replace 117,000 tires mounted on pickup trucks even though NHTSA only ordered those mounted on SUVs to be recalled. The company said it wanted to avoid confusion among truck owners.

Bridgestone/Firestone says only about 768,000 of the SUV tires are still on the road. Many already have been replaced by owners or as part of Ford's 5-month-old effort to replace all 13 million Wilderness AT tires on its vehicles.

"We do not agree with NHTSA's findings," Bridgestone/Firestone CEO John Lampe said in a statement. "Our testing and science show our tires perform extremely well. However, we have decided that it is in the best interest of our company, our employees, our dealers and our customers if we replace the limited number of tires in question and close this chapter in the company's history."

Ford spokesman Ken Zino said that based on the latest recall, the automaker is considering trying to recover from Bridgestone/Firestone some of the $3 billion cost of the replacement program.

Consumers can check serial numbers

Customers can tell if their tires are included in the recall by checking the serial number located on the lower sidewall area. The recalled tires have serial numbers ending in 4-7 and 018-188.

Free replacements will be available through the end of January.

Last summer Bridgestone/Firestone rejected NHTSA's request to expand it's original recall of 6.5 million ATX, ATX II and Wilderness AT tires, saying it was prepared to go to court to prove the tires were safe.

"We are pleased that Firestone has taken this approach in lieu of lengthy court proceedings, moving us quickly to a safe solution," NHTSA Administrator Jeffrey Runge said in a statement.

NHTSA's investigation has focused attention on tire safety and had far-reaching consequences for consumers and the two companies, both of which have set aside hundreds of millions of dollars to deal with lawsuits. Congress passed a law last year updating the nation's tire standards, requiring government tests of rollover risk and other changes to auto safety laws.

Ford and Bridgestone/Firestone worked together at the beginning of the investigation, but their century-long relationship publicly unraveled during congressional hearings when officials from each company blamed the other for the problems. Last May, the two companies severed ties.

Design faulty, investigators said

NHTSA investigators found the design of the Wilderness AT and the ATX produced prior to May 1998 could cause higher stress at the edge of the steel belt and lead to a separation.

"These tires did not adequately resist the initiation and growth of cracks between the steel belts," NHTSA said.

Bridgestone/Firestone added a thicker strip of rubber between the two steel belts on the sides of the tire and changed the tires' material composition in the spring of 1998. NHTSA noted there have been very few tread separations since the changes were made, but said that could be because the tires still are relatively new.