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The Honolulu Advertiser
Posted on: Wednesday, November 20, 2002

SHAPE UP
Make wise choices for a breakfast that fuels, not fattens

By Charles Stuart Platkin

Los Angeles Times/Washington Post photo service
I've heard all kinds of great things about breakfast it helps you to lose weight, live longer, and improve your memory it almost sounds worthy of a late-night infomercial.

That all sounds splendid, but in the meantime, your phone is ringing and you're trying to get the kids to school, all while making a mad dash to work.

Okay, maybe you can grab something on the run a cup of coffee to get the engine started, and maybe a muffin or doughnut. But what if that's all you eat is it better than nothing?

"Probably it depends on who you are. If you are elderly and have lost weight recently, that doughnut is good food! If you are young and overweight, you need to realize that neither of these choices are good [having no breakfast or eating a donut]. Get a grip and eat something better!" says Susan Roberts, chief of the Energy Metabolism Laboratory at Tufts University.

How do other types of breakfast perform? (As a reference, a person who needs 2,000 calories per day should eat approximately 500 calories and less than 16 grams of fat for breakfast, while keeping total daily fat intake at less than 66 grams.)

Eggs: Two hard-boiled eggs have about 160 calories and 10 grams of fat, but when you cook two eggs in butter (restaurant style), you're looking at about 400 calories and 30 grams of fat. What makes matters worse is that most of us don't just stop with the eggs we add buttered toast, hash browns, french fries, sausage, bacon, grits, biscuits, croissants or bagels.

Suggestion: Try egg whites cooked with no-fat cooking spray only 20 calories per egg white.

Muffins, scones and croissants: Nutritionally speaking, you might as well have a slice of cake.

  • Dunkin' Donuts Bran Muffin: 410 calories, 14 grams of fat.

Suggestion: Try reduced fat or fat-free versions.

Cereal: Cereal can vary from "it might as well be candy" to "it's healthy and tastes like cardboard." But if you choose wisely, no other breakfast option offers as much fiber, calcium and other nutrients for so few calories and so little fat.

  • Cheerios (2 cups): 220 calories, 4 grams of fat (without milk).
  • Kellogg's Raisin Bran (2 cups): 374 calories, 3 grams of fat (without milk).

Suggestion: Try high-fiber, whole-grain, low-sugar cereals like shredded wheat or bran flakes.

Doughnuts: Not all doughnuts are created equal and I'm not talking about the difference between Krispy Kreme and Dunkin' Donuts. Cake doughnuts have double the fat as yeast doughnuts, and it really does matter whether you have frosting, sprinkles or glazed.

  • Dunkin' Donuts Chocolate Frosted Yeast Donut: 200 calories, 9 grams of fat.
  • Dunkin' Donuts Toasted Coconut Cake Donut: 300 calories, 17 grams of fat.

Suggestion: Go for the low-calorie yeast doughnuts.

Bagels: A plain bagel is a great low-fat alternative to some other breakfast breads such as muffins, cinnamon buns or doughnuts. But watch out for serving sizes of the bagel and the topping.

  • Jumbo bagel (6 oz.): 480 calories, 4 grams of fat.
  • Dunkin' Donuts plain bagel (4.5 oz.) with 4 tablespoons of regular cream cheese: 540 calories, 23 grams of fat.

Suggestion: Scooping out the inside of the bagel can save you up to half the calories. Additionally, try low-fat cream cheese or only 2 tablespoons of the full-fat variety.

  • Dunkin' Donuts plain bagel (4.5 oz): 340 calories, 2.5 gram of fat.
  • Einstein Bros. plain bagel (4.5 oz.) with low-fat cream cheese: 380 calories, 6 grams of fat.

French toast and pancakes: This isn't what nutritionists mean by "starting your day with a healthy breakfast."

  • 4 medium size pancakes with syrup: 870 calories, 16 grams of fat.
  • 3 slices of french toast with syrup: 800 calories, 26 grams of fat.

Suggestion: 2 slices of egg white french toast (or 2 pancakes) with fruit instead of syrup is only 300 calories.

Fast food sandwiches: It's not easy to get a low-fat, healthy breakfast from most of the fast-food restaurants.

  • McDonald's Bacon, Egg, and Cheese Biscuit: 470 calories, 28 grams of fat.
  • Burger King's Croissan'wich with Sausage and Cheese: 450 calories, 35 grams of fat.
  • McDonald's Sausage McMuffin with Egg: 450 calories, 28 grams of fat (most people have two).

Suggestion: Have one plain Egg McMuffin, order it without the Canadian Bacon and American cheese, and skip the hash browns.

Charles Stuart Platkin is a syndicated health, nutrition and fitness writer.