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The Honolulu Advertiser
Posted on: Wednesday, March 12, 2003

OFF THE SHELF
Shiso useful in a variety of salads and cooked foods

By Wanda A. Adams
Advertiser Food Editor

Shiso leaf is especially popular in Japanese-style cooking.

Gregory Yamamoto • The Honolulu Advertiser

Shiso (Perilla frutescens), also known as perilla, beefsteak plant and Japanese basil, is an herb treasured by the Japanese for use both as a garnish and in a range from dishes from sushi and sashimi to tempura. Unfortunately, most people here know it only as a garnish, and it's not widely available outside Japanese specialty stores (we found it at Marukai).

This summer annual is a member of the family that also includes mint and basil. It has coleus-like, deeply serrated leaves and is believed to have medicinal properties as well as dietary uses. It grows readily where other sunny-weather herbs prosper.

According to the Garden Guides web site (www.gardenguides.com), the flavor has been described as curry-like and a combination of cumin, cilantro and parsley, with a hint of cinnamon. The leaves are a nice addition to mesclun salads and especially good sprinkled over cucumbers, cabbage or fish. Add chopped leaves to pestos. The flowers are edible, and leaves and flowers make a fragrant tea. Crushed leaves smell like lemon balm.

Both green (aoshiso or ohba in Japanese) and red (akashiso) shiso are available; the green is more intensely flavored.

Here's a quick recipe for shiso miso marinade: Boil leaves lightly in water to cover. Drain and pat dry. Chop and set aside. Mix 1/2 cup red miso and 1/2 cup koji miso and 1/3 cup each sake, mirin and sugar in pan and stir over low heat until blended. Remove from heat, add shiso. Store in refrigerator. Spread marinade on thin-sliced teriyaki meat and marinate overnight. Stir-fry or grill meat and serve over hot rice.