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The Honolulu Advertiser

Posted on: Friday, April 15, 2005

Here's how a debtor is affected

 •  Bankruptcy bill goes to Bush

Associated Press

How the new "means" test for measuring a debtor's ability to repay would work under the bankruptcy overhaul legislation:

• People with insufficient assets or income as determined by the test could still file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, which, if approved by the court, would erase debts entirely after certain assets are forfeited.

• People with income above their state's median income who can pay at least $6,000 over five years — $100 a month — would be forced into a Chapter 13 bankruptcy, where the court would order a repayment plan.

The U.S. average for state median household income was $42,654 a year for 2001-02. Hawai'i's median household income is $50,110, according to the state Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism.

Under current law, a bankruptcy judge determines under which chapter of the bankruptcy code a person falls — whether they have to repay some or all of their debt.