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The Honolulu Advertiser
Posted on: Wednesday, May 31, 2006

TASTE
Like your chicken country-style or Cajun?

 •  Seasoned by the South
 •  Make a roux without burning down the house

By Wanda A. Adams
Advertiser Food Editor

Kevin Tate’s chicken fricassee is flavored with onion and garlic.

BRUCE ASATO | The Honolulu Advertiser

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Among the recipes likely to be on the menu in Kevin Tate's upcoming Southern Flair cooking classes at Kapi'iolani Community College is chicken fricassee.

A fricassee is just a chicken stew, usually braised on the stovetop. Tate uses a two-step cooking method for the chicken that's typical of restaurant practice — roasting the chicken to brown it, instead of frying it.

Tate's Cajun roots show in this recipe in that he uses an oil-and-flour roux to make the gravy; (see roux-making instructions). The more conventional Southern technique is to dredge the chicken in seasoned flour, brown it, add vegetables, seasonings and liquid, then cook. The Cajun method produces a more intense gravy.

CHICKEN FRICASSEE

  • Whole chicken or equivalent in bone-in chicken pieces (3-4 pounds)

  • 1 teaspoon onion powder

  • 1/2 teaspoon each of sea salt and fresh-ground pepper

  • 1 cup high-quality vegetable oil

  • 1 1/2 to 2 cups all-purpose flour

  • 1 medium onion, quartered and sliced

  • 2 stalks celery, trimmed and sliced

  • 2 carrots, peeled and sliced into coins

  • 6 cloves garlic, very thinly sliced or shaved

  • 1 tablespoon chicken soup base

  • 2 cups water

  • 2 bay leaves

  • Minced parsley

    Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Combine onion powder, salt and pepper. Wash chicken or chicken pieces under cold running water; pat dry with paper towels. Dust generously with onion mixture. Place chicken in foil-lined roasting pan and bake until golden brown, about 20-30 minutes (chicken will finish cooking in sauce).

    While chicken is roasting, make oil and flour roux. (See roux instructions on this page.) Once the roux reaches the desired color — the light tan of peanut butter or a caramel candy — immediately remove it from the heat and allow it to cool, stirring occasionally to dissipate heat. Pour off any oil that separates from the roux.

    Carefully scoop up 1/2 cup of roux and place in large dutch oven or deep saute pan. Add onions, celery, carrots, garlic, chicken soup base, water and bay leaves; stir and add chicken with the pan juices. Bring to a boil, then turn heat down to low and allow to cook 30-40 minutes, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking, until chicken is cooked through. Taste, and add salt and pepper as needed. Garnish with minced parsley. Makes 6 servings.

  • Per serving: 750 calories, 57 g fat, 12 g saturated fat, 165 mg cholesterol, greater than 850 mg sodium, 21 g carbohydrate, 2 g fiber, 4 g sugar, 37 g protein

    If you'd rather explore the Cajun/Creole side of the South, here's Tate's jambalaya.

    Soup base, called for in this recipe, is beef- or chicken-flavored powder or paste used to make soups and sauces — Knorr, Tone, Minor and Better than Bouillon brands. Cajun or Creole spice is a family of spice mixtures composed of such ingredients as cayenne, garlic, chili powder, dried herbs, salt and pepper; Essence of Emeril or Paul Prudhomme's are among the brands available.

    TWO BOOTS JAMBALAYA

  • 2 (14.5-ounce) cans stewed Italian tomatoes

  • 1 tablespoon beef soup base

  • 1 teaspoon chicken soup base

  • 1 tablespoon Mrs. Dash seasoning

  • 1 teaspoon Cajun or Creole spice

  • 1 teaspoon hot pepper sauce (Tabasco or other)

  • 1 teaspoon worcestershire sauce

  • 1 cup water

  • Cooking oil

  • 4 skinless, boneless chicken thighs, cut into bite-size pieces

  • 1/4 ring kielbasa, diced

  • 1 andouille sausage link, diced

  • 1 small sweet onion, diced

  • 1 stalk celery, diced

  • 1 sweet bell pepper, diced

  • 2 cups long-grain rice, steamed

    Pulse tomatoes briefly in blender. Place tomatoes, soup bases, seasonings and water in stockpot over medium heat and bring to a low simmer, stirring occasionally.

    In a medium skillet with a little oil, saute diced sausages and place in stockpot; allow to simmer. In the same skillet, brown chicken thighs on all sides and add to stockpot; allow to simmer.

    Add vegetables to stockpot and simmer until flavors are melded. Taste and correct seasonings. Mix in rice and serve hot. Makes 6 servings.

  • Per serving: 420 calories, 21 g fat, 6 g saturated fat, 85 mg cholesterol, greater than 1700 mg sodium, 33 g carbohydrate, 3 g fiber, 7 g sugar, 23 g protein

    Reach Wanda A. Adams at wadams@honoluluadvertiser.com.