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The Honolulu Advertiser

Essential Hawaiian word list

for Both Malihini and Kama'aina

By Dave Manu Bird
1994; Revised 2007

Hawaiian Words and Phrases Commonly Heard in Everyday Conversations and Found in Media, Business/Non-Profit Group Names and Advertisements, and Miscellaneous Publications

Please note: Because of technical issues, the version of the word list that appears here does not include kahako. Please consult a dictionary as needed.

PHRASES
Mele Kalikimaka Merry Christmas
Hau'oli Makahiki Hou Happy New Year
Hau'oli La Hanau Happy Birthday
A Hui Hou So long, until we meet again
Da Kine (Pidgin) this/that thing
Hana Hou Do it again, as in an encore
Ahana Koko Lele Shame on you! You are going to catch it! (Many variations)
'A'ole Pilikia You're welcome (Lit., no problem)

WORDS
'ae yes
ahupua'a land division
'aina land, especially Hawaiian ancestral lands
akua God
ala road, way, path
ali'i Hawaiian royalty
'a'ole no
'aumakua ancestral spirit
halau school, such as halau hula (hula group)
hale house building
haole foreigner, especially now Caucasian
hana work
hapa haole person of mixed racial ancestry
hapai carry, pregnant
hehena raving mad, possessed, lunatic
heiau ancient religious site, temple
hele move, go, travel
ho'aloha friend
ho'ike show, display
hoku star
holoholo out on a lark, fishing
honu turtle
huhu angry, offended
hula 'auana modern hula dance
hula kahiko ancient hula dance
i'a fish
kahu leader, minister
kahuna expert in any profession, priest, sorcerer, magician
kala money
kai salt water, sea
kalo taro
kama'aina island native, long term resident
kanaka maoli Hawaiian people
kane man, male
kanikapila musical jam session
kapu taboo, no trespassing
keiki child
kokua help, assistance
kolohe naughty, mischievous, rascal
kulikuli Be quiet! Shut up!
kumu teacher
kupuna grandparent
la sun
lani sky, the heavens
lau leaf
lo'i taro patch
lolo feeble minded, numb
maika'i good
mahalo thank you
maha'oi insolent, rude, brazen
mahina moon
maka eye
makai toward the ocean
make to die,dead
makua parent
malihini new comer, visitor
mana'o thought
manapua generic term for Chinese dim sum
manini stingy
mano shark
manu bird
manuahi free, gratis
mauka toward the mountains
mea 'ai food to eat
mele chant or melodic song for hula dancing
moana ocean
moku island
mo'o lizard
nani pretty
niele nosey, frivolously inquisitive
niu coconut
nui big, large
'ohana family (esp. extended)
oli chant (not for hula dancing)
ono delicious
'opala garbage, trash
'opu stomach, abdomen
palahe flattened, crushed
pali cliff
paniolo cowboy
pilau stinky, smelly
pilikia troubles
pohaku stone, rock
pu shell
pua'a pig
puke book
pule prayer
pupule crazy
tutu, tutu kane grandmother, grandfather
u'i handsome, pretty, beautiful, youthful
'uku louse, flea ("uku head" — a dumb, small brained person)
wa'a canoe
wahine woman, female
wai fresh water
wikiwiki fast, quick, speedy


SHORT HAWAIIAN CULTURE LESSON

ALOHA means:

Akahai is kindness.
Lokahi stands for unity.
'Oluolu is to be pleasant.
Ha'aha'a is humility.
Ahonui is to be patient.