The 2007 KIDS COUNT Data Book also lists Hawai'i in the top 10 nationally in four of 10 measures of child well-being, including a No. 1 ranking in the nation for the lowest rates of high school dropouts and teen deaths.

Overall, since 2000 Hawai'i has improved on six of the 10 measures, has setbacks on three measures, and saw no change on one measure.

The report also includes a 2007 KIDS COUNT Essay, which discusses the need for all children in foster care to develop strong, lasting family connections.

Of the six indicators of child well-being that Hawai'i has made significant progress on since 2000, Hawai'i ranks No. 1 nationwide for its teen death rate. Hawai'i has the lowest death rate of teens, ages 15-19, at 40 deaths per 100,000 teens. Nationally, the teen death rate is 66 deaths per 100,000 teens.

Hawai'i also ranks best in the nation for its high school dropout rate. The percentage of Hawai'i teens ages 16-19 who are high school dropouts improved by 40 percent from 2000 to 2005, dropping from 5 percent to 3 percent. The national dropout rate also improved from 2000 to 2005, falling from 11 percent to 7 percent.

Similarly and on another measure, the percent of Hawai'i teens, ages 16-19, who were not attending school or working significantly decreased from 2000 to 2005. In 2000, 10 percent of Hawai'i's teens were neither in school nor working; this rate dropped to 8 percent by 2005, a 20 percent improvement.

Two other notable improvements include a 30 percent decrease in infant mortality and a 22 percent decrease in teen births, ages 15 to 19, from 2000 to 2004. Hawai'i's infant mortality rates significantly decreased from 8.1 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000 to 5.7 deaths in 2004. Hawai'i's teen birth rate significantly decreased from 46 births per 1,000 females in 2000 to 36 births in 2004.

Hawai'i's performance declined for three indicators. The most significant setback occurred for Hawai'i's child death rate, ages 1 to 14,. Hawai'i has experienced a 40 percent increase since 2000—from 15 deaths per 100,000 children in 2000 to 21 deaths per 100,000 children in 2004, which is just slightly above the national rate of 20 deaths per 100,000 children. This puts Hawai'i's ranking for this measure at 20th in the nation.

In a news release issued this morning by the University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Marika Ripke, project director for Hawai'i Kids Count, said:

"This increase in child deaths is, to a large extent, the result of an increase in traffic-related fatalities. We need to do more to ensure that our roads are safe for motorists, pedestrians and cyclists alike."

The 2007 KIDS COUNT Data Book's essay, "Lifelong Family Connections for Children in the Child Welfare System," focuses on the importance of developing strong, lasting family connections for all children. The essay also sets an ambitious national goal — to preserve, strengthen, rebuild or find permanent families for every American child who is at risk of not having such a family.

In 2004, there were 17 children per 100,000 children in Hawai'i under age 18 living in foster care, significantly higher than the national foster care rate of 10 per 100,000 children.

The 2007 KIDS COUNT Data Book can be accessed at the Hawai'i Kids Count Web site at www.uhfamily.hawaii.edu or at the national KIDS COUNT Web site, www.kidscount.org.