Updated at 9:25 a.m., Friday, March 16, 2007
Fallon installed as new head of U.S. Central Command
By LOLITA C. BALDOR
Associated Press Writer
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Gates appeared at a change-of-command ceremony where Navy Adm. William Fallon was installed as the new head of U.S. Central Command. "The situation in Iraq is critical and time is of the essence," Fallon declared.
His new assignment puts him in charge of American forces in the Middle East and Central Asia.
Gates said the United States is "dedicated to strengthening those commitments and defending our interests for decades to come. And we will do all in our power to protect and defend our homeland." He spoke before 600 top military commanders, guests and rank-and-file servicemen and women crowded into the airport hanger at MacDill Air Force Base for Fallon's installation ceremony.
Fallon replaced Gen. John Abizaid, who led Central Command since 2003 but is leaving as part of a reshuffling of Mideast military commanders by President Bush. Besides Iraq, Fallon will also oversee the war in Afghanistan, where Gates is pushing for a coalition offensive to counter the expected increase in Taliban attacks as the weather warms this spring. The U.S. has already increased forces there.
"I am sure that General Abizaid would agree that not everything has gone as planned, as expected, or as hoped," Gates said. "This is the nature of war."
He said that Abizaid realized early on that the fight against jihadist extremism "would be a long and difficult endeavor."
Abizaid repeated a warning he has proffered often during his command — that the U.S. is fighting an evil ideology in a long war that is much bigger than just Iraq and Afghanistan.
"War is never easy, nor pretty, nor easily resolved," said Abizaid. "We will need both courage and time to withstand the impatience and dissatisfaction that could cause us to fail despite our great abilities to succeed."
Fallon, 62, takes over the job in the midst of a raging congressional debate over the administration's strategy in Iraq, even as more U.S. troops pour into Baghdad as part of Bush's plan to bring security and stability to the country.
Speaking directly to Fallon, Gates said: "We need you again. You are one of the best strategic thinkers in uniform today. You are exactly the right person for this post."
"Much work is in front of us," Fallon said in brief remarks after accepting the flag of command from Abizaid in a rainy-day ceremony steeped in military symbolism.
The change in command came a day after a Democratic-led House committee, on a largely party line vote, approved legislation containing a Sept. 1, 2008, deadline for the withdrawal of troops from Iraq. Democrats leading the push to end the war, which has claimed the lives of more than 3,200 U.S. troops, are facing a threatened veto threat.
A less aggressive pullout plan offered by Democrats was turned back in the Senate, after it came 12-votes shy of the needed 60 votes to pass.
During Abizaid's tenure, Gates said, Iraq held three successful elections and its economy has grown. At the same time, however, the U.S. military and its coalition partners have struggled to tamp down the debilitating sectarian strife and quell a stubborn insurgency. Efforts to rebuild the country have been plagued with problems.
In recent weeks, however, there appear to be some indications of progress, even though only two of the five brigades planned for the troop increase have deployed to Iraq. The remaining three will deploy one per month. The buildup includes about 21,500 U.S. forces and several thousand additional support troops and military police.
Earlier this week, the Pentagon issued its bleakest assessment of the war to date, saying in a new quarterly report that last October through December was the most violent three-month period since 2003.
