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The Honolulu Advertiser
Posted on: Sunday, April 12, 2009

'Bent' pyramid will open to visitors in time for summer

Associated Press

Hawaii news photo - The Honolulu Advertiser

The area around the famous great pyramid of Giza is surrounded by hundreds of hawkers and Cairo's buildings.

Photos by AMR NABIL | Associated Press

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Hawaii news photo - The Honolulu Advertiser

The landscape around the Dahshur pyramids near Cairo, Egypt, is densely inhabited. Travelers to Egypt will soon be able to explore the inner chambers of the famous 4,500-year-old, 330-foot “bent” pyramid in Dahshur.

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WHERE: Dahshur's "bent" pyramid, Egypt.

Travelers to Egypt will soon be able to explore the inner chambers of the 4,500-year-old "bent" pyramid, known for its oddly shaped profile, and other nearby ancient tombs.

Egypt's chief archaeologist, Zahi Hawass, said the chambers of the 330-foot-pyramid outside the village of Dahshur, 50 miles south of Cairo, will be opened for the first time to tourists sometime in May or June. "This is going to be an adventure," he told reporters.

Dahshur's bent pyramid is famous for its irregular profile. The massive tomb's sides rise at a steep angle but then abruptly taper off at a more shallow approach to the pyramid's apex.

Archaeologists believe the pyramid builders changed their minds while constructing it out of fear the whole structure might collapse because the sides were too steep.

The pyramid is entered through a cramped 260-foot-long tunnel that opens into an immense vaulted chamber. From there, passageways lead to other rooms, including one that has cedar wood beams believed to have been imported from ancient Lebanon.

Hawass said archaeologists believe the 4th dynasty founder Pharaoh Sneferu's burial chamber lies undiscovered inside the pyramid.

The inner chambers of the nearby Red pyramid, also built by Sneferu, are already accessible to visitors. Hawass said several other nearby pyramids, including one with an underground labyrinth from the Middle Kingdom, would also be opened in the next year.

"It is amazing because of a maze of corridors underneath this pyramid," Hawass said about the pyramid of Amenhemhat III, who ruled during Egypt's 12th dynasty 1859-1813 BC.

"Twenty-five years ago, I went to enter this pyramid, and I was afraid I would never come back, and I had to ask the workmen to tie ropes around my leg so I wouldn't lose my way," he recalled.

He hoped increasing access to the monuments would bring more visitors. Hawkers selling kitschy souvenirs near the Giza pyramids would not be allowed at Dahshur, which is currently surrounded by agricultural fields on one side and open desert on the other.

IF YOU GO: Dahshur is 50 miles south of Cairo. The site is scheduled to open to tourists in May or June. www.touregypt.net/dhashur.htm.