EDGEWOOD, Md. — Dr. William Bernhard was distraught when a knee injury kept him out of the Marines as a young man. But he still found a way to spend his life in the military by becoming a surgeon in the Army Reserve and National Guard.

On June 17, the 75-year-old Bernhard deployed to Afghanistan for four months. And he hopes it's not his final mission.

"As long as I can help, I'm going to help," he said before his deployment.

Bernhard, a Department of Defense medical contractor, keeps flight suits and duffel bags ready for deployment. He periodically calls to see if the department needs retired military physicians. When the answer is yes, off he goes.

"I've always had a love for the military," said Bernhard, a spry and chatty man who lifts weights three days a week and works out on a stair machine. He's fit, and he expects the same of the servicemen who see him for flight physicals.

"He rags us if we're overweight," said Staff Sgt. David White, 37, who serves with the Aviation Brigade of the Maryland Army National Guard. "He says, 'If I can outrun you, you've got to do some work.' "

Bernhard says he may be the oldest person who has served in Iraq with the U.S. military, although that's difficult to determine for members of the National Guard like him who serve on contracts.

Bernhard's interest in the military started when he tagged along with his flight surgeon father, also named William Bernhard, during World War II. After starting college in Connecticut, Bernhard enlisted in the Marines in 1950. The knee injury from skiing led to a medical discharge.

"I was discharged the week before Korea broke. And I was so disappointed as a young kid, but my dad said, 'No, this is an opportunity for you. Why don't you go into premed?' So I did."

He started his military career in earnest in 1961, serving two years as a Navy doctor at military hospitals in Massachusetts and New York. After that, he went back to private practice in Vermont and raised two sons.

By 1979, he wanted to serve again, so he joined the Army Reserve, deploying twice to Central America in the 1980s. In 1991, he joined the Army National Guard in Maryland and deployed to Kuwait for several months to tend to prisoners of war during Operation Desert Storm.

When not serving in the military, Bernhard worked in hospitals at home, including the University of Maryland Medical Center's Shock Trauma Center in Baltimore.

In 1998, Bernhard turned 68, mandatory retirement age at the medical center and as a military surgeon. He thought his career was done.

Two years ago, he learned through a friend that there were not enough trauma surgeons for soldiers fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan. Bernhard suggested the military consider using retired surgeons, then passed a flight-duty medical exam and deployed to Iraq for five months.

It was a different experience from his first to the Persian Gulf. This time, he carried a gun, and troops were greeted with hostile looks instead of the grateful smiles he saw in Kuwait in the 1990s. Last year's mission also brought his first war injury, a ringing in his ears caused by a mortar explosion.

His wife, a former military nurse who served in Vietnam, said her husband will keep soldiering as long as he is able.

"Most people would say he's crazy," said M.P. Bernhard. "However, I understand where he's coming from. I think he was born a soldier and then became a doctor."