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The Honolulu Advertiser
Posted on: Tuesday, October 17, 2006

Hawai'i can chart path to better disaster plan

It's hard to extract much good news from a statewide emergency, but two days after Hawai'i endured a major earthquake, it appears that the state's command structure managed the crisis fairly well, with public safety and other essential services maintained.

We have good luck to thank for that in no small measure. The temblor occurred early on a sleepy Sunday morning, 25 miles deep in the Earth's crust, and no significant tsunami was generated. The cost in property damage is still being calculated, but it could have been far worse. The same can be said for the cost in terms of human lives.

It's fortunate that Hawai'i had some emergency preparedness weaknesses illuminated after suffering relatively little trauma. Luck, however, may not always be on our side. Now is the time to heed the lessons from this Sunday morning wake-up call so that next time an earthquake, hurricane or other natural disaster strikes, Hawai'i will be more prepared.

Here are a few observations:

  • Communications: Civil defense authorities need to examine how well Hawai'i was served by its commercial radio network. O'ahu residents learned a good deal about developments once reports began, although it was the better part of an hour before news began trickling out to most listeners. Some stations broke in sooner with news, but went dark once the power grid failed. Authorities should work with broadcasters to improve delivery of news.

    And as wireless technologies expand, officials should consider Web alerts and other informational strategies to get the word out.

  • Shelters: The state escaped a confrontation with its shortage of emergency shelter capacity with this episode. Ramping up the program to provide more disaster accommodations — in public buildings as well as incentives to help individual homeowners — must be among top priorities at the Legislature.

  • Individual preparedness: Residents have not done enough to ensure that they have disaster provisions at home, or have mastered the rules of the road needed to navigate in the absence of traffic signals. Tragically, it took a house fire to remind everyone of the dangers in using unshielded candles and lamps. We can do more to protect ourselves and our community.

    On the whole, however, it was gratifying to see the cooperative spirit of aloha at work in dismal circumstances. Hawai'i can feel proud of its neighborly tradition — and wiser for this lesson in preparedness.